Rethinking Prior Restraint

The Doctrine of Prior Restraint

Self-Rewards for Prior Shopping Restraint 1 Running Head: SELF-REWARDS FOR PRIOR SHOPPING RESTRAINT Indulgence as Self-Reward for Prior Shopping Restraint: A Justification-Based Mechanism

This research investigates the effects of refraining from a purchase temptation at one point in time on choices made at a subsequent opportunity to purchase or consume a tempting product. Four experiments involving scenarios and real decisions demonstrate that the salience of restraint at a prior impulse buying opportunity causes consumers to reward themselves subsequently by choosing indulgenc...

Rethinking the Prior Model for Stereo

Sometimes called the smoothing assumption, the prior model of a stereo matching algorithm is the algorithm’s expectation on the surfaces in the world. Any stereo algorithm makes assumptions about the probability to see each surface that can be represented in its representation system. Although the past decade has seen much continued progress in stereo matching algorithms, the prior models used ...

Indulgence as self-reward for prior shopping restraint: A justification-based mechanism

This research investigates the effects of refraining from a purchase temptation at one point in time on choices made at a subsequent opportunity to purchase or consume a tempting product. Four experiments involving scenarios and real decisions demonstrate that the salience of restraint at a prior impulse buying opportunity causes consumers to reward themselves subsequently by choosing indulgenc...

Rethinking temporal contiguity and the judgement of causality: effects of prior knowledge, experience, and reinforcement procedure.

Time plays a pivotal role in causal inference. Nonetheless most contemporary theories of causal induction do not address the implications of temporal contiguity and delay, with the exception of associative learning theory. Shanks, Pearson, and Dickinson (1989) and several replications (Reed, 1992, 1999) have demonstrated that people fail to identify causal relations if cause and effect are sepa...